2295
La vie de seint Jerosme
Century: 13
Hagiography
French
Dioc. Arras
INCIPIT
Seinz Jerosme fu nez de haute lignie, d'un chastel qui fu apelez Stridons...
EXPLICIT
ce qu'il fust de cest blasme escusez...
Sex: M- Bio: In the beginning of the 13th century his works were commissioned by Philip, count of Namur (+1212), and of Joanna of Constantinople, countess of Flanders and Hainault (+1244); he translated several Latin works. Wauchier de Denain was clerc at the court of Roger IV, châtelain of Lille (1st third of the 13th century). (NaSo 611): For the adscription to Wauchier de Denain: see Raynaud de Lage, Ruby en De Visser-Van Terwisga.-Status author (order, function):
EDITING
Location:Denain (?), in the vicinity of St.Amand and Valenciennes - Date:early 13th century, text 6 from ' Li seint confessor' (Thompson, 1999: 23-24, 48-55) - Commission:probably commissioned by Phillip I, count of Namur (+ 1212) (Meyer, 1906: 281)
SIZE
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CONTEXT
He is one of the four Church-fathers.
ABSTRACT
Life of Saint Jerome of Bethlehem ( + 419/420 ). He studied in Rome and Trier. After his studies, he lived for a while as a hermit in Aquileia. In 373, he went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, but during his trip he was felled by illness and stopped in Antioch, where he led a secluded ascetic existence for three years and eventually received his priestly ordination (377). At the request of Pope Damascus I Jerome settled in Rome, where he became the spiritual leader of a number of ascetic female communities. So he gathered some devout women like St. Paula and St. Marcella around him. He was an important Christian author and Bible translator. In the period between 391 and 406, he wrote a number of Bible commentaries, letters , homilies ... He also translated the Old Testament from Hebrew and Aramaic into Latin. In the last phase of his life Jerome visited the monks in the Nitrian desert, then he settled in Bethlehem and lived as a desert father until his death.
SOURCES
INFLUENCE
MANUSCRIPTS
Arras, Bibliothèque Municipale
Brussel/Bruxelles, Koninklijke Bibliotheek/Bibliothèque Royale
London, British Library
London, British Library
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France
TRANSLATIONS
EDITIONS
MEYER (P.), Légendes hagiographiques en français, in: Histoire littéraire de la France, XXXIII (1906) 280-281 (fragment)
LITERATURE
BOSSUAT (R.), e.a. Dictionaire des lettres françaises. Le Moyen Age (Parijs, 1992) 1501-1502
MEYER (P.), Versions en prose des Vies des Pères, in: Histoire Littéraire de la France, XXXIII (1906) 280-281
MEYER (P.), Wauchier de Denain, in: Romania, XXXII (1903)
SZKILNIK (M.), Le choix de Wauchier de Denain. Ecrire en vers, écrire en prose, in: Romania, CVII (1986)
THOMPSON (J. J.), Wauchier de Denain. La vie mon signeur seint Nicholas le beneoit confessor (Textes littéraires français, 508) (Genève, 1999)
VAN DER LINDEN (S.), De Heiligen (Antwerpen, 1999) 389-391
LINKS
Desiderata:
Contributor:
Jeroen Deploige
An-Katrien Hanselaer
Update:
2014-02-12 14:09:51
© The Narrative Sources from the
Medieval Low Countries (Brussels: Royal Historical Commission, since 2009). URL: www.narrative-sources.be (accessed July 6th 2025).